Bugforever T-26 czolg lekki(1-25), modelarstwo, Modele kartonowe(1)

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HEIGHT9,7CENTIMETERS
WasdesignedforinfantrysupportandwasbasedontheBritish6-TonVickersTypeEthatwasimported.OnewastestedattheF.E.Dzerchinskiy
AcademyofArtilleryWeaponsinLeningrad.
AlicensetobuildthetankswasobtainedfromVickers-ArmstrongLtd.andprototypeswerebeingmanufacturedattheBolshevikfactoryinLeningrad.
TheExperimentalDesigndepartment(OKMO)headedupthedesign,undertheleadershipofN.V.BarikovandS.A.Ginzbury.Thetestvehicleswere
designatedTMM-1andTMM-2andwereverysimilartothe6-TonVickers.
TheRevolutionaryWarDepartmentgaveordersonFebruary13,1931,toproducetheT-26eventhoughdevelopmentandtestinghadn'tconcludedyet.
TheseweretoreplacetheobsoleteMS-1models.Anengineer,Zigelya,madesomeminormodificationsandproductionstarted.
Themilitarywantedthe2turretsimprovedsothattheycouldbefiredoverawiderarc.Largervisorswereadded,theMGswereballmounted,andthe
turningcircleswerelimitedto265degrees.Theseatswerefixedinplaceanddidn'tturnwiththeturret.Thecommandersatintheleftturret.
Thedriveroperatedamultistepmechanicalgearbox.TheenginewasbasedontheBritishArmstrong-Siddeley.
Tanksproducedfrom1931-1933hadtheirarmorrivetedon.
T-26A-1:FirstBritishtanktoarriveinRussiaandwasdesignatedthis.
T-26A-2,A-3,A-4,A-5:Twinturret.
T-26V-1:Commander'sversionwith20mmand7.62mmMG.Alsohadframeaerialaroundturret.
T-26TU:Forcommanderswithradioequipment.Hadshortbarreled37mmguninrightturretand7.62mmDTMGintheleft.
T-26TU(1933):Hadradiosetinstalledinrightturret.Hadantennaattachedtothehullbybrackets.Thesewereusedbyplatoonandcompanyleaders.
T-26V:Maincommander'sversionofA-4orA-5.
OT-26:(OgnemetnigTank"flamethrowertank")Flame-throwerplacedinright-handturretwithleft-handturretremoved.BasedonT-26A.Somelater
modelskeptmaingun.Theoiltanksandcompressedairbottleswereinthehullontheleft.Itcouldfireabout701-secondburstsupto35meters.
Approximately500werebuiltfrom1933on.
T-26B-1:Oneturretwasinstalledasitwasdiscoveredthatbyputtingthe37mmguninoneofthe2turretedmodels,oneoftheturretscouldbreakfrom
thestress.Earlymodelshad37mm.Theseatsofthecommanderandloaderwerestillattachedtotheflooranddidn'trevolvewiththeturret.
T-26B-2(Model1933):Improvedmodelwithcastturretand45mmgunandcoaxialMG.SomehadarearMGaswell,andothers hadantiaircraftMGs
installed.
Duringproductionimprovementsweremadetothevisorandpistolports,storagechestswereattachedtothetrackaprons,andaluminumroadwheels
installed.
T-26B-1(V)&2(V),T-26TU:Commander'stankwithaframeaerialaroundturret.Theradiohadarangeof2kmandapowerof15-20watts.
OT-130:Flame-throwerversionofB-1orB-2thatstartedproductionin1938.Itusedthe1933modelofT-26andhada1938modelflamethrower
installedinsteadofthe45mmgun.Itcouldreachtargetsupto50metersandcouldfire701-secondbursts.Itcarriedbetween135and400litersofoil.
Onechangemadeduringproductionwasmodificationstothemantlet.Somecarriedthe7.62mmDTMGcoaxiallyandonein therearoftheturret.
Crewwas2menandweighedaround9.3tons.
ItsawactioninManchuriaagainsttheJapaneseandagainstFinlandinKareliain1939-1940.
AT-26:(ArtilleriskiyTank)Artilleryversionwith76.2mmPS-3gunandoneMG.ItwasdesignedbyS.Ginzburgin1932attheKirovworksinLeningrad.
Ithadbodyarmorof15mm,andtheguncouldtraverse20°andelevatefrom-1.5°to+43°.Itwas1.95mhigh,weighed9.5tons,andhadacrewof3-4.
ST-26:(SaperskiyTank"engineertank")Bridgecarryingversionconvertedfromthe1931modelT-26.Carrieda7meterwheelchannelbridgeandits
weightlimitwas14tons.
Anotherversionwasintendedtobedrivenintoaditchanditwouldextendits3.5meterbridge.Ithadtobefollowedbynothertanktotowitoutofthe
ditchOT-133:FlamethrowerversionofT-26-S.Itcarrieda1939modelflamethrower.Itweighed9.5tonsandcarried400litersofoiland4bottlesof
compressedair.
AgainstFinlandmanyofthemhadarmoraddedtotheupperhullandturret.
AT-1:Experimentalversionthataddedwingsandtwinboomtailmountingtoturnitintoaglider.ItwasamodifiedT-26 (1933).ItwasdesignedbytheO.K.
Antonovdesignbureau.
T-26Pch:Anexperimentalwadingvehiclethathadasnorkelattachedandcouldwadein5metersofwater.ItwasamodifiedT-26(1933),andwater
penetratedaroundtherivetedarmor.
DT-26:(DunimovayaTank"foglayingtank")Thesehadtheirarmamentremovedandcontainedfogmachineslocatedintherightturretorintherearofthe
tank.
T-46:ImprovedversionwithChristiesuspension.Only70builtandwasusedagainstFinlandin1940.
SelfPropelledGuns:Theseweighedfrom10.3-11tons,thearmorwas6to15mmthick,andtherewere3-4crewmembers.Between1935-193715
prototypeswerebuiltfortesting.
SU-5-1:UsedtheT-26chassis.DesignedattheKirovworksandhada76.2mm1927regimentalcannonora76.2mm1902/30divisionalcannon.Thegun
hadatraverseof15°andcouldelevatefrom-3°to+60°.Itcouldfire8,500-10,000meters.
SU-5-2:UsedtheT-26chassis.DesignedattheKirovworksandhadan122mm1910/30divisionalhowitzer.Itcouldfire upto8,875meters.
SU-5-3:UsedtheT-26chassis.DesignedattheKirovworksandhadan15Tanksbattalionsofinfantrydivisionsweresupposedtohave38tankseach.Tank
ormechanizedbrigadesweretohave201or267tankseach.
ItfirstsawactionattheManchurianborder(KhalkinGol)incidentsagainsttheJapanesein1934-35.GeneralBlyukher,commanderoftheSpecialFar-
EasternArmy,publishedareportin1938thattherivetedtankswerevulnerabletoJapanesefire.Anewmodelwithweldedarmorwasdeveloped.Someof
theearliermodelshadadditionalarmoraddedtotheturret.
TheSpanishrepublicreceived362anditsawactionintheSpanishCivilWar.ItwassuperiortotheGermanPzKpfwIandtalianL.3tankettesonthe
opposingside.Inthesummerof19372T-26swerecapturedbytheSpanishNationalistsandsenttoGermanyforthorough examination.
BasedontheperformanceintheSpanishCivilWarimprovementsweremade(T-26-S).Theseinvolvedfittingshotdeflectingconicalturrets,weldedarmor,
andsomehadrolledmantletsfortheturret.
InFebruary1938,82weredeliveredtotheChinese.AllthesevehicleshadtherearturretandantiaircraftMGinstalled.
ItwasalsousedinFinlandduringthe1939-1940WinterWar.ItclearthatthearmorontheT-26wasn'tadequateagainst theantitankweaponsusedbythe
FinnishArmy.AfterthecombatinDecember1939,ontheKarelianisthmus,additionalarmorplateswereaddedtotanks thathadbeenmadesince1937.
MostfactorieswereoverrunbytheGermansduringtheearlypartoftheinvasion.AfterheavylossesinearlypartofGermaninvasionmosttankswere
convertedtoartillerytractorsandafewwereevenfilledwithexplosivesandusedasradiocontrolledmines.
CHARACTERISTICS
3
Type
easytank.
CrewArmament:
25mmZiS-3L/41gun,thecoupledmachinegunÄÒ7,62mm.
Ammunition
205x76mmshells,3654toamachine
gun.
Armour
10-35mm.
Dimensions:
Length4.88m,height2,44m,width2,33m.
Weight:
9,400kg.
Engine:
T-26petrol,4cyl.
Horsepower:
90h.
Performance:
maxspeed-30km/h.
Range:
170km.
PATTERNS
SYMBOLS
**
-topasteonacardboardthicknessof1millimeter
*
-topasteonacardboardthicknessof0,5millimeters
PATTI
theprowolfthicknessof0,7-1,0millimeter
quantity-4
PATTII
theprowolfthicknessof0,7-1,0millimeter
quantity-3
-tocutoutanaperture
-tobraidinapipe
PATTIII
s
tringofblackcolor
quantity-3
-tobendhalf-and-half
-tobendasitisshown
-beforemodel
R
-therightdetail
L
-theleftdetail
Atcreationofmodelweaspiredtothatatitspastingtheinformationcouldbereceivedfromcircuitsandtoavoidthetextdescription.Wereco-
mmendtouseapaperindensityfrom160grammeinsquaremeter.
Atpastingitisnecessarytousegluenotcontainingwaters.
Pastingofacaterpillar
Willpasteadetail99*onacardboardthicknessof1millimeter.Leadnotasharpknifebyconnectionofparts.Itwillhelpyoutobendparts.Bend,
asitisspecifiedonthecircuit,adetail100.Sticktogetherbothhalfandpastetoadetail99**.Onbothpartiespasteadetail101.
ThedesignerBug.Scaleofmodel1:25.Atdesigningdrawings,figuresanddescriptionspublishedonsiteswereused:
Weexpressgratitudetoauthorsofsitesfortheirjob.
Allrightsbelongdesignofstudio"Bugforever"www.b-cards.narod.ru
Copyingsale,andalsouseofseparatepartsofthepublication,withouttheconsentofauthorsisforbidden.
WeapologizeforpossiblesemanticdiscrepancieswhiletranslatingonEnglishlanguage.
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